General
Appearance - Large, powerful, alert,
with much substance and heavy
bone. The broad head, forming a
blunt triangle, with deep muzzle, small
eyes and erect ears carried forward in
line with the back of neck, is
characteristic of the breed. The
large, curled tail, balancing the board
head, is also characteristic of the
breed
Head - Massive but in balance
with body: free of wrinkle when at
ease. Skull flat between ears and
board: jaws square and powerful with
minimal dewlap. Head forms a blunt
triangle when viewed from above. Fault-
Narrow or snipy head. Muzzle-
Board and full. Distance from nose
to stop is to distance from stop to
occiput as 2 is to 3. Stop - Well
defined, but not too abrupt. A
shallow furrow extends well up
forehead. Nose - Broad and
black. Liver permitted on white
Akitas, but black always
preferred. Disqualification
- Butterfly nose or total lack of
pigmentation on nose. Ears -
The ears of the Akita are characteristic
of the breed. They are strongly
erect and small in relation to rest of
head. If ear is folded forward for
measuring length, tip will touch upper
eye rim. Ears are triangular,
slightly rounded at tip, wide at base,
set wide on head but not too low, and
carried slightly forward over eyes in
line with the back of the neck. Disqualification
- Drop or broken ears. Eyes-
Dark brown, small, deep-set and
triangular in shape. Eye rims
black and tight. Lips and
Tongue - Lips black and not
pendulous; tongue pink. Teeth -
Strong with scissors bite preferred, but
level bite acceptable. Disqualification
- Noticeable undershot or overshot.
Neck And Body - Neck - Thick and
muscular; comparatively short, widening
gradually toward shoulders. A
pronounced crest blends in with base of
skull. Body - Longer than
high, as 10 is to 9 in males: 11 to 9 in
bitches. Chest wide and deep:
depth of chest is one-half height to dog
at shoulder. Ribs well sprung,
brisket well developed. Level back
with firmly muscled loin and moderate
tuck-up. Skin pliant but not
loose. Serious Faults -
Light bone, rangy body.
Tail - Large and full, set
high and carried over back or against
flank in a three-quarter, full, or
double curl, always dipping to or below
level of back. On a three-quarter
curl, tip drops well down flank.
Root large and strong. Tail bone
reaches hock when let down. Hair
coarse, straight and full, with no
appearance of a plume.
Disqualification - Sickle or
uncurled tail.
Forequarters and Hindquarters - Forequarters - Shoulders strong and powerful with moderate layback. Forelegs heavy-boned and straight as viewed from front. Angle of pastern 15 degrees forward from vertical. Faults - Elbows in or out, loose shoulders. Hindquarters - Width, muscular development and comparable to forequarters. Upper thighs well developed. Stifle moderately bent and hocks well let down, turning neither in nor out. Dewclaws - On front legs generally not removed: dewclaws on hind legs generally removed. Feet - Cat feet, well knuckled up with thick pads. Feet straight ahead.
Coat - Double-coated. Undercoat thick, soft, dense and shorter than outer coat. Outer coat straight, harsh and standing somewhat off body. Hair on head, legs and ears short. Length of hair at withers and rump approximately two inches, which is slightly longer than on rest of the body, except tail, where coat is longest and most profuse. Fault - Any indication of ruff or feathering.
Color - Any color including white; brindle; or pinto. Colors are brilliant and clear and markings are well balanced, with or without mask or blaze. White Akitas have no mask. Pinto has a white background with large, evenly placed patches covering head and more than one-third of body. Undercoat may be a different color from outer coat.
Gait - Brisk and powerful with strides of moderate length. Back remains strong, firm and level. Rear legs move in line with front legs.
Size - Males 26 to 28 inches at the withers; bitches 24 to 26 inches. Disqualification - Dogs under 25 inches; bitches under 23 inches.
Temperament - Alert and responsive, dignified and courageous. Aggressive towards other dogs.
Disqualifications
Butterfly
nose or total lack of pigmentation on
nose.
Drop or broken ears.
Noticeable undershot or overshot.
Sickle or uncurled tail.
Dogs under 25 inches; bitches under 23
inches.
Approved by the American Kennel Club April 4, 1973